<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>266</id><JournalTitle>PURIFICATION OF XYLANASE FROM BACILLUS SUBTILIS BS166</JournalTitle><Abstract>This objective of the study was to purify the xylanase produced by Bacillus subtilis by ammonium sulphate
precipitation and with ion exchanger of DEAE â€“Sepharose and to determine the molecular weight of the purified xylanase.
The spent medium contained 26.8 UmL-1xylanase activity and 1.51mgmL-1 protein. Highest specific activity (33.55Umg-1
protein) was precipitated with 50% (NH4)2SO4 saturation. The recovery of xylanase by (NH4)2SO4 precipitation was 95.03%
showing specific activity of 33.16 Umg-1protein. The dialyzed enzyme was purified with DEAE-Sepharose and eluted with
0.8M NaCl. The specific activity of xylanase was increased from 32.14 to 212.5Umg-1 protein, which was 6.7 fold higher
than that of the crude xylanase and the yield was 85%. When the purified xylanase was subjected to polyacrylamide gel
electrophoresis, the sample gave a single band. The molecular weight of the purified xylanase is 66.42KDa. Thus the
xylanase from Bacillus subtilis could be purified by precipitating with 50% saturation of ammonium sulphate and DEAESepharose ion exchange chromatography.</Abstract><Email>ranganat@ualberta.ca</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>5</volume><issue>7</issue><year>2015</year><keyword>Purification fold, DEAE-Sepharose,Specific activity,Elution,Dialyze,Bacillus subtilis</keyword><AUTHORS>Ranganathan Kapilan</AUTHORS><afflication>Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of Jaffna. Jaffna, Sri Lanka.</afflication></Article></Articles>