<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>500</id><JournalTitle>EVALUATION OF THE GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF LOCAL FRIZZLE CHICKEN IN LAGAWA AREA, NUBA MOUNTAINS, SOUTH KORDOFAN STATE, SUDAN</JournalTitle><Abstract>Frizzled (Ff) and normally feathered (ff) genotypes were reciprocally mated to produce the first generation: frizzled
(Ff-F and Ff-N) and normally feathered (ff-F and ff-N) genotypes. Later the second generation produced by internal mating
within each genotype. The produced genotypes were: Frizzled (Ff-FF and Ff-FN), over frizzled (FF and normally feathered
(ff-FF, ff-FN, ff-NF and ff-NN) genotypes. 192 and 288 chicks were used for the 1st and the 2nd generation. All chicken
were kept on open sided houses and reared under the same environmental, managerial and hygienic condition. Feed and
water were supplied ad libitum. In the first generation, the frizzled Ff-FF and normally feathered ff-FF genotypes has
significant difference in body weight gain and the feed conversion ratio at 8-12 week than Ff-NN & ff-NN genotypes during.
In the second generation no significant differences in body weight, body gain or feed intake were observed, although the
normally feathered genotype showed significantly lower feed conversion ratio compared to the rest of the studied genotypes
except for the frizzled Ff-FN genotype. The frizzled genotype Ff-FN was heavier than the Ff-F. Moreover, the frizzled hens
were heavier than the normally feathered one at sexual maturity age. This could be attributed to the fact that, the values of the
growth rate and the feed consumption and egg production measured during the winter and autumn seasons. However, the
effect of the frizzle gene is only well pronounced at high constant temperature .This is attributed to its tolerance to heat stress
and disease resistance. Therefore, introducing frizzle (F) genes in selection programs for its characteristics in heat tolerance
and disease resistance must be taken into consideration.</Abstract><Email>mtabidi@hotmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>6</volume><issue>7</issue><year>2016</year><keyword>Genotypes,Gene,Frizzle Chicken,Heat Tolerance</keyword><AUTHORS>Omer A1,S Sid Ahmed,Mohamed AK,M Tabidi</AUTHORS><afflication> Kordofan Animal Research Center, College of Agricultural Studies, Department of Animal Production, Sudan.,Sudan University of Science and Technology, College of Agricultural Studies, Department of Animal Production, Sudan.,Sudan University of Science and Technology, College of Agricultural Studies, Department of Animal Production, Sudan.,Sudan University of Science and Technology, College of Agricultural Studies, Department of Animal Production, Sudan.</afflication></Article></Articles>